Amulya Baral
PhD Student · Metagenomics · Antimicrobial Resistance · One Health
About
PhD student at NMBU applying large-scale metagenomics to analyze antimicrobial resistance genes, their diversity, and genomic context. My focus is the One Health dimension of AMR; how resistance moves across animals, humans, and the environment.
Work
PhD Student
· Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU)
Sep 2023 – Present · Ås, Norway
Doctoral project: AntibiotiKu: Antibiotic use and antibiotic resistance in Norwegian cattle
- Built and validated a corrected dataset from the national VetReg prescription database; produced the first complete description of antimicrobial use in Norwegian cattle (2018–2023) using DDDvet metrics
- Characterized fecal resistomes from 551 cattle (HUNT One Health cohort) via shotgun metagenomics, linking resistance genes to animal metadata and microbiota
- Secured 50,000 NOK additional grant from NORM for sequencing and sample processing
- Board member for 2026 and responsible for all communication channels at SoDoC, a free interest organization for PhD candidates, postdocs, and temporary researchers at NMBU.
Visiting PhD Scholar
· DTU National Food Institute
Mar – Jun 2025 · Copenhagen, Denmark
Research stay at the Rare Microbe Bioinformatics Lab (RamBio, Patrick Munk)
- Profiled bovine fecal resistomes; analyzed resistance genes, diversity, and genomic contexts
- Joined NoMoReAMR consortium; developed nomoreamr.org, a knowledge base for Nordic AMR/AMU surveillance
- Developed the PanRes database ontology viewer
Researcher (Contract)
· NMBU
Oct 2023 – 2024
PLASTPATH - metagenomics of plastisphere microbial communities; characterizing resistomes on plastic particles across freshwater and wastewater environments
Teaching Assistant
· Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences
Jan – Jun 2023 · Hamar, Norway
- Bioinformatics & Biostatistics — Master's in Applied Biotechnology
- ICT & Applied Bioinformatics — Bachelor's in Bioengineering
Education
MSc Biotechnology (Experimental)
· University of Inland Norway
2021 – 2023 · Grade: A
BSc Microbiology
· Tribhuvan University
2015 – 2019
Misc Projects
- nomoreamr.org — Knowledge base for AMR and antimicrobial use surveillance systems across the Nordic countries
- panres.rambio.dk — Ontology browser for the PanRes pan-resistome database
- swiftomics.com — No-code bioinformatics platform that runs locally (work in progress)